By Dr. Akalpita Mahendra Dhanorka
Understanding Agni: The Root of Good Health
You’re working out, drinking green smoothies, and doing “all the right things” but your gut still doesn’t feel right?
It’s not just you this is more common than we think.
To understand why gut and digestion problems are on the rise, especially with young adults, we had a conversation with our valued member Dr. Akalpita, who shared powerful insights about Agni. A core Ayurvedic concept that goes beyond digestion.
She mentioned that Agni is actually our body’s ability to break down food, absorb nutrients, and eliminate waste effectively.
“Jathara” = stomach, “Agni” = fire
Jatharagni is your inner digestive flame that breaks down food and builds your energy.
It represents the body’s ability to break down food, absorb nutrients, and eliminate waste. As explained by our expert, all digestive enzymes together form Agni. It’s not a literal fire, but a symbolic one. It’s the metabolic energy within us that keeps our digestion strong, healthy and in balance.
In fact, many Ayurvedic studies show that as we grow older, our body’s ability to digest heavy foods, manage stress, and eliminate waste reduces, making it even more important to nurture Agni.

Signs Your Agni May Be Weakening
Dr. Akalpita explains that when digestion weakens, the body often tries to communicate through symptoms like:
- Having frequent flatulence or nausea.
- Bloating or heaviness after meals.
- Loss of appetite or sudden hunger pangs.
- Constipation or sticky stools.
- Coated tongue or bad breath.
- Feeling lethargic or sleepy after eating.
We generally ignore these symptoms, but these are the real signs depicting that your digestive fire is struggling.
This is when including the best Ayurvedic medicine for gastric problems or adopting home remedies for Pitta becomes very important.
How Stress & Sleep Affect Your Digestion
Not able to sleep at night? No, it’s not just because of extreme tiredness or a bad sleep cycle, but it can be something related to your gut health as well. Ayurveda teaches that a disturbed mind directly affects the stomach, causing contractions that disrupt digestion. Similarly, insufficient sleep increases Vata, making digestion irregular.
For the best natural Pitta dosha treatment, it’s important for us to have a good sleep, a calm mind, and mindful eating habits to balance both our mind and gut.

Foods That Can Help Strengthen Your Agni Naturally
Dr. Akalpita advises these simple, natural foods to manage your digestive fire:
- Cow ghee (clarified butter), but in moderation.
- Some spices like cumin, fennel, ajwain (carom seeds), ginger, and black pepper.
- You can also include some light, nourishing meals such as soups, rice starch water (Mand), dal water, curd rice or sattu preparations for better protein and fiber.
- Millet rotis (bhakri), roasted dal-rice khichdi or dalia are some of the best options that you can have for dinner.
Such foods are not just effective in providing the optimum nutrition, but they also work as the best medicine for digestion. It also gently supports the digestive system without overburdening it. Even though the meal suggestions are light and easily digestible, it’s also important to control the portion size of your meals.

Everyday Habits That You Can Adopt for Better Digestion
Dr. Akalpita shares that apart from food, how and when you eat matters greatly. These timeless Ayurvedic habits will help you heal from within:
- The best medicine for digestion is to eat only when you are hungry; listen to your body’s signals.
- Start to chew your food thoroughly, allowing your saliva to assist better digestion.
- Sip only small amounts of warm water with meals and avoid drinking large quantities.
- Sit in a calm, pleasant environment while eating; avoid eating when stressed or distracted.
- Respect meal timings: Ideally, eat 1 hour after you wake up, then lunch between 2 and 3 pm, and an early, light dinner by sunset is the best way to manage your 3 meals of the day.
For those prone to digestive issues, Ayurvedic medicine for gas or mild Ayurvedic medicine for gastritis can be beneficial under expert guidance.

Simple Home Remedies for Better Digestion
Dr. Akalpita points out, when digestion feels heavy, you can try these gentle, natural remedies for relief:
- Try warm ajwain or hing (asafoetida) water, you can apply this around your navel for gas relief.
- Sip water boiled with fennel, ajwain, or cumin on an empty stomach for an instant digestive boost.
- Chew some fennel seeds or ajwain after every meal for better digestion.
- Try homemade Pachak Vati (digestive balls), you can make this with the help of amla and other spices like hing. It is an excellent Ayurvedic medicine for digestion. And such home remedies for Pitta can also be used in our everyday routine.
These time tested methods are not only easy but can also prevent many other age-related sedentary issues.
The good thing is, if we are able to manage these symptoms naturally, we won’t have to rely on antacids or laxatives. These can actually disturb Pitta dosha and aren’t safe for long-term use as well.
How Do Seasonal Changes Affect Our Digestion?
We all know that our digestion doesn’t work the same all year round. For example:
- Monsoon: Agni weakens naturally. So that’s why it is preferred for us to have light, warm foods like soups, mand, garlic, ginger, and one pot meals for better immunity. Other than this, warm water and horse gram soup (kulthi) also work wonders for our body in the rainy season, preventing us from getting the flu and many other infections.
- Winter: Agni is the strongest. So we can have heavier foods like dairy items or a few fried items, but in portions to manage our nutritional needs.
Adjusting your diet according to the seasons is an age old form of Ayurvedic medicine for gastritis and overall digestive wellness.
Modern Eating Habits that Hinders with Our Digestion
Dr. Akalpita highlights that without even realising it, our daily modernised habits are affecting us negatively in many days:
- Eating desserts or ice cream immediately after meals. This results in a higher blood sugar spike.
- Drinking tea or coffee with or after food.
- Mixing incompatible foods like milk with sour items.
- Overeating or eating when bored.
These habits are very common and seem harmless at times but can lead to long-term issues like bloating, acidity.

Eating Right for Your Dosha: Kapha, Pitta & Vata
According to Ayurveda, Agni (digestive fire) functions differently based on one’s body constitution or Prakriti.
- In Kapha types, Agni is naturally slow, leading to a lighter appetite and slower digestion, so 1–2 meals a day may be enough.
- Pitta types have sharp Agni, with strong hunger and fast digestion, needing regular meals like breakfast, lunch, snacks, and dinner.
- Vata individuals experience irregular Agni, sometimes strong, sometimes weak. So it’s best they eat based on true hunger cues.
Regardless of Prakriti, lunch should ideally be taken between 10 AM to 2 PM when Agni is strongest, and dinner should be light. We should try to have it around sunset, preferably by 6:30 PM.
Daily Tips to Follow for Good Digestion
Dr. Akalpita encourages few tips to maintain digestive health naturally:
- You can sit in Vajrasana for 10 minutes after you are done eating.
- You can take a short walk of about a hundred steps (Shatpavali) after your meals to balance your blood sugar levels and to improve your digestion.
- Try to avoid lying down immediately after eating. You can wait for 2-3 hours, and then you can wrap up your day, that’s why it is suggested to wind up your dinners a little early.
These simple daily habits, along with mindful eating and the right Ayurvedic medicine for digestion, can help you manage your gut health and digestion better.

Final Thoughts: Health Starts with Simple Daily Habits
At the end of the day, good digestion isn’t about complicated diets or harsh medicines.
Even simple and everyday habits can also provide you with good health. It’s about understanding your body really well and providing the best foods to support it.
Whether you’re looking for the best Ayurvedic medicine for gastric problems, natural home remedies for Pitta, or simply wanting to avoid the need for Ayurvedic medicine for stomach pain, it all begins with just one goal to maintain the body’s needs as per the requirement.
As Dr. Akalpita reminds us, “When your Agni is strong, your health, energy, and joy naturally follow.” So, let’s try to add these tips to our daily schedule, eat mindfully, seasonally, and with love for our gut and our overall well being.